Periodontitis treatment Zurich
Brushing your teeth regularly and flossing at least twice a day is a good way to keep your mouth healthy. Unfortunately, this is often not enough, or the cleaning is inadequate. Due to tooth discoloration and superficial and subgingival plaque that gradually accumulates, it is eventually necessary to have a professional cleaning to remove this visible and hidden plaque in the mouth. Regular professional cleanings reduce the risk of developing gingivitis or serious oral diseases such as periodontitis and caries.
Symptoms of periodontitis and gingivitis
Gum disease is known to be a common problem for people who do not adhere to proper oral hygiene. Persistently avoiding efforts to maintain good dental habits can lead to gum inflammation, which can turn into periodontitis if not treated in time. Although gingivitis does not lead to periodontitis every time, it is better to be safe and healthy.
As our mouths are filled with bacteria, over time these bacteria form a colourless, sticky substance on our teeth known as “plaque”. Regular brushing removes the plaque, but sometimes tartar forms, which is much harder and can only be removed/treated by dentists. If this tartar is not treated properly, it gradually begins to affect our gum tissues and tooth bones. All this does not happen overnight, there are certain signs that our body is indicating gum disease.
The main symptoms are:
- Bleeding gums when brushing and flossing
- Change of gum colour to bright red or purple
- Inflammation or swelling of gums
- Increased gum sensitivity
- Persistent bad breath
- Receding gums
- Tooth loss
- Bad taste in the mouth
- Pain when chewing
Causes and prevention of gingivitis
At ZahnCity, your dentist in Zurich, you will receive a thorough and professional cleaning according to your individual needs. This is particularly important for diabetics and smokers, who are at a higher risk of suffering from oral diseases.
We make sure that every patient who suffers from gingivitis or other problems receives a completely individualized treatment. Sometimes many treatments are required. If necessary or if the patient particularly wishes, we will perform an anesthetic treatment.
A regular professional dental hygiene treatment consists of:
- A clinical examination with consultation
- Aesthetic cleaning
- If necessary, a thorough cleaning
- Polishing
- Oral hygiene - instructions for proper dental care
- Recommendation of specific products, if required
- A method for the step-by-step treatment of gingivitis
What exactly is periodontitis?
The first stage of periodontitis is often referred to as gingivitis, which is an inflammation of the gums caused by bacteria in the gum space. The inflammation is characterized by bleeding gums when brushing or flossing.
If the inflammation spreads deeper into the tissue, the tooth bone can also be affected and lead to tooth loss. If treatment is not started, the teeth can be lost completely.
Gum inflammation usually occurs due to poor oral hygiene, but can also be caused by other factors such as smoking, genetics, diabetes or specific bacteria.
Good oral hygiene is crucial to avoid the risk of periodontitis. This includes daily tooth brushing, regular visits for professional teeth cleaning and - ideally - not smoking. The treatment of gingivitis requires only in rare cases the use of antibiotics.
With regular professional teeth cleaning, you can not only save time and costs for later treatments, but also maintain a healthy smile.
Periodontitis treatment options
is the very first stage in which periodontitis can occur. As gingivitis can be treated simply by following good oral habits, the condition of periodontitis can also be treated by following certain simple steps. There are mainly two types of treatments that can cure periodontitis. These treatments include:
Inflammation of the gums (Gingivitis) is the first stage of periodontitis. The inflammation can be treated with good oral hygiene. Periodontitis can also be treated by following certain steps. There are mainly two types of treatments that can cure periodontitis. These treatments include:
1. Home remedies and personal dental care
Dental problems are initially a minor problem and can be easily managed in the early stages with home remedies and consistent oral hygiene. The most important measures include
- Brushing and flossing your teeth at least twice a day
- Use a toothpaste containing fluoride
- Avoid smoking and chewing tobacco
2. Professional treatment
If the symptoms do not improve despite good care, a visit to the dentist is necessary. The following treatment methods are mainly used for advanced periodontitis:
- Flap surgery
- Bone and tissue grafts
Experience with periodontitis treatment
If you are diagnosed with periodontitis, it is important to start treatment as early as possible. This can prevent the inflammation from spreading and permanently damaging the gums.
During the course of treatment, you may be faced with the following:
- Improvement in your own oral hygiene
- Mild discomfort/pain after minor procedures
- Taking antibiotics for more severe inflammation or pain
- Regular check-ups and aftercare appointments with the dentist
Cost of periodontitis treatment
Periodontitis is a disease that can be detected at different stages of its progression. Therefore, the cost of this treatment can vary depending on your condition.